The History of Osaka City University
Origins
Osaka Commercial
Training?Institute?
OCU traces its beginnings back to the 1880 with the founding of Osaka Commercial Training Institute, the center of commercial and industrial study in Osaka. It was founded by 16 people who strongly influenced the Osaka business world at that time, including the father of Osaka’s Economy, Tomoatsu Godai, who created Osaka Chamber of Commercial Law (found in the present-day Osaka Chamber of Commerce) and the Osaka Stock Exchange (presently known as the Osaka Securities Exchange). At a time when business was “more about experience than learning” amongst the citizens of Osaka, Godai established of Osaka Commercial Training Institute with the words, “To compete with the developed countries of Europe and America, merchants also need to learn”. In 1889, with the Special Act of Municipalization of Osaka City, Osaka Commercial Training Institute developed into the Osaka City Commercial School. Today, in the corner of Awaza Minami Park, close to Awaza Station, there is a small monument marked “The Remains of the Osaka Commercial Training Institute”.
Dojima
Osaka City Commercial
College (Dojima Campus
From a Renaissance style school building, the school had produced a large number of people, who excelled at representing Osaka’s economic world, such as Ichiji Iio (President of Osaka Goudoboseki), Tokushichi Nomura (established Nomura Securities and Daiwa Bank), ?Matazou Kita, Einosuke Iwamoto (benefactors of Osaka Central Public Hall), Kintaro Sugiyama (president of J-OIL MILLS, Inc.) and Yoshitaro Tanaka (patron of the Tanaka Memorial Hall).
Osaka City Commercial College
Osaka University?of
Commerce?(Karasugatsuji)
In 1901, despite the recession after the Sino-Japanese War, Osaka citizens and alumnus were eager to make a commercial college “by the hands of citizens themselves”, Osaka City Commercial School was then elevated as the Osaka ?City Commercial College. Soon, the Karasugatsuji ward was developed, which is said to have set a new era after the Russo-Japanese War and the Great Fire of the North. There, in a Karasugatsuji school building, our university was born as the Osaka University of Commerce.
Osaka University of Commerce
Dr. Hajime Seki
Former Mayor
of Osaka
Requisition?by
?the U.S. Army
With the maxim, “The university is here for the city, and the city is here for the university ”, Hajime Seki, the mayor of Osaka at that time, established the public university giving priority to “practical science”, which was inspired from the first university of commerce in Germany, the University of Cologne. At that time, establishing a new public university was limited only to Hokkaido and prefectures, which made this event even more special. In 1928, after a decade-long promotional campaign run enthusiastically by alumnus and Osaka citizens, including Mayor Seki, Osaka University of Commerce was born, featuring a trinity of undergraduate, preparatory, and high-commerce departments. Under the first president Shirō Kawata, expert faculty and staff gathered from all around one after another and a new school building was built in the Sugimoto-cho area. With the addition of research book collections such as the Sombart and Fukuda libraries, a temple of science was created, which combined theory with practice. However,?after the start of the Pacific War in 1941, the university entered its dark days. Even after the war, hardships continued with military training, student mobilization, and the seizure of the school in Sugimoto-cho as military barracks by the occupant army.
Osaka City University?
Building No. 1
(registered?as an?
cultural?asset?
by?The?Agency
?for Cultural?Affairs)
In 1949, Osaka University of Commerce merged with other two municipal colleges (Osaka Miyakojima Technical College and Osaka City Women’s College) to form Osaka City University, under Japan’s new educational system. “The new university should contribute to the overall growth of Japan, reconstruction and development of the cultural and industrial parts of Osaka City and should create an academic culture that emphasizes the natural relation of theory and its practical application.” Based on this philosophy of President Kyo Tsunetō, the faculties and facilities were improved and enhanced, including the return of the Sugimoto Campus to the University. Soon Osaka City Economic Research Institute was added, and four years later, in 1953, the Faculty of Law and Literature was divided into two faculties. In 1955, Osaka City Medical University was incorporated and became the Faculty of Medicine, followed by dividing the Faculty of Science and Engineering into two faculties in 1959, which brought the university closer to its present state. Later, organizations such as the Department of Health and Physical Education (current the Research Center for Urban Health and Sports), the Assimilation Issues Research Laboratory (now the Research Center for Human Rights), and the Cultural Exchange Center were incorporated. In 1996, OCU Media Center was inaugurated which integrated the University Library and Computing Center, followed by establishing the Graduate School of Creative Cities for working adults in 2003 and the Urban Research Plaza in 2006. With 8 faculties and 10 graduate schools, Osaka City University became the largest public university in Japan at the time. Osaka is the only city in Japan, that for more than a century has fostered a higher education institution on its own. The non-conforming energy of Osaka citizens reflected the unique philosophy of OCU, promoting the development of the university and became a driving force for overcoming many difficulties. One can say that the history of Osaka City University is also the history of the cultural and artistic development of modern Osaka.
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List of Past Presidents of Osaka City University
Name | Period in office | Faculty / Graduate School | Department / School | |
12 | Tetsuo Arakawa |
2016~ | Graduate School of Medicine | Gastroenterology |
11 | Yoshiki Nishizawa |
2010 - 2016 | Graduate School of Medicine | Metabolism, Endocrinology |
10 | Satoru Kaneko |
2004 - 2010 |
Graduate School?of Literature?and Human Sciences |
Social Psychology |
9 | Takao Kodama |
1998 - 2004 | Faculty of Science | Ultra Low Temperature |
8 | Kenjiro Yamamoto |
1992 - 1998 | Faculty of Medicine | Pharmacology |
7 | Kosaku Sakiyama |
1986 - 1992 | Graduate School of Economics | Regional Economics |
6 | Eiichi Kimura |
1980 - 1986 | Faculty of Medicine | Physiology |
5 | Kokyo Morikawa |
1971 - 1980 | Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences | German Literature |
4 | Yuzuru Watase |
1963 - 1971 | Faculty of Science | Physics |
3 | Koji Fukui |
1962 - 1963 | Faculty of Economics | Theoretical Economics |
2 | Yuji Hosoya |
1957 - 1962 | ?Faculty of Medicine | Physiology |
1 | Tsuneto Kyo? |
1949 - 1957 | ? | Law |